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Paper · arXiv

Nanoparticle Networks for Neuromorphic Computing

Physical computing leverages complex dynamical systems for energy-efficient data processing. In this work, we present a neuromorphic architecture based on metallic nanoparticles interconnected by molecular junctions on a $\text{SiO}_2$/Si substrate. We demonstrate that surrounding static control electrodes transform this nanoparticle network from a passive reservoir into a tunable nonlinear dynamical system. By analyzing how these electrodes route simple one-dimensional voltage inputs into multidimensional signal responses, we establish three core design rules to maximize computational performance. First, operating near the system's cutoff frequency achieves an optimal balance between non...

AuthorsJonas Mensing, Wilfred G. van der Wiel, Andreas Heuer
Primary categorycs.ET
Published30 July 2026
Last updated at source30 July 2026
cs.ETcond-mat.mes-hallcs.ARcs.LGcs.NE
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