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Paper · arXiv

Actions Have Consequences: Detecting Outcome Performativity using Intervention Testing

In many domains such as Palliative Care, Credit Assignment and Recommender Systems, predictions may causally influence the outcomes they predict. This phenomena is known as Outcome Performativity. This paper formalises an approach for detecting Outcome Performativity using prediction intervention called Outcome Performativity A/B Detection (OPAB). OPAB enables the detection of Outcome Performativity by assessing the dissimilarity in outcome distributions produced by different predictions groups (interventions). If that dissimilarity is significant, Outcome Performativity is detected. We derive sample complexity bounds for OPAB under various Outcome Performative assumption classes which we...

AuthorsBrandon Gower-Winter, Georg Krempl
Primary categorycs.LG
Published29 July 2026
Last updated at source29 July 2026
cs.LGcs.AI
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