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Paper · arXiv

Preliminary Guidelines for Using and Evaluating GenAI Tools to Support Systematic Literature Reviews

Context: Generative AI (GenAI) and Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used for academic tasks in software engineering and beyond, including systematic literature reviews (SLRs). However, while capable of summarizing text, there is no guarantee they can meet the rigour, reliability, and transparency that SLRs require. Objectives: To support researchers intending to conduct SLRs using GenAI or those conducting empirical studies evaluating how well GenAI supports SLR tasks. Methods: First, we conducted a rapid review to identify studies that propose guidelines for evaluating and using GenAI and LLMs to support SLRs. Second, we drew on thought experiments, relevant guidance from th...

AuthorsBarbara Kitchenham, Sebastián Pizard, Lech Madeyski et al.
Primary categorycs.SE
Published27 July 2026
Last updated at source27 July 2026
cs.SEcs.AI
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