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Paper · arXiv

ERUnderstand: Evaluating Vision-Language Models on Structured ER Diagrams

Entity-Relationship Diagrams (ERDs) are central to conceptual database design, yet they are typically available only as rendered images rather than machine-readable schemas, limiting AI-assisted database engineering. We introduce ERUnderstand, the first large-scale benchmark for structured understanding of ER diagrams, comprising 2,960 diagrams collected from curated educational sources, real-world schemas, and synthetically generated examples spanning diverse domains, notations, complexity levels, and Extended Entity-Relationship (EER) constructs. Each diagram is paired with a standardized machine-readable representation for fine-grained evaluation of schema elements. Evaluating state-of...

AuthorsAli Ansari, Yasmin Mohammadi, Farnoush Nili et al.
Primary categorycs.AI
Published27 July 2026
Last updated at source27 July 2026
cs.AIcs.CVcs.DB
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