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Paper · arXiv

Where Quality Breaks in Compressed Short-Text Generation: Staged Bottleneck Localization

Compressed short-text generators can fail in two different places: the codec may discard information before generation starts, or the latent generator may produce weak codes. Without separating these failure modes, researchers can spend compute improving the wrong component. We study this problem in a controlled 64-to-16 TinyStories case study built from a hierarchical VQ-VAE-2 codec and a masked discrete diffusion generator (MDLM). We use a staged validation protocol that separates codec reconstruction fidelity, latent generation quality, and auxiliary latent diagnostics under one shared external GPT-2 scorer, while reporting complementary semantic metrics for the geometry study. In the ...

AuthorsAlexey Gavrilov, Alan-Barsag Gazzaev, Sergey Muravyov
Primary categorycs.CL
Published27 July 2026
Last updated at source27 July 2026
cs.CLcs.LG
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