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Paper · arXiv

Queryable Self-Organizing Maps: A Database Abstraction for Topology-Driven Data Exploration

Self-Organizing Maps (SOMs) have long been used as exploratory tools for high-dimensional data: they organize objects into a two-dimensional topology that reveals clusters, gradients, sparse regions, dense regions, and boundaries. Yet, in modern data systems, SOMs are typically trained and visualized outside the DBMS, disconnected from the relational data they summarize. We introduce the abstraction of a queryable data map: a learned topological artifact consisting of representatives, neighborhood relations, object assignments, and derived summaries. We instantiate this idea with MapDB, a lightweight prototype that makes SOM artifacts queryable so users can explore data topology without l...

AuthorsDenis Mayr Lima Martins, Gottfried Vossen
Primary categorycs.DB
Published24 July 2026
Last updated at source24 July 2026
cs.DBcs.LG
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