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Paper · arXiv

Source-Aware Reranking for Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A Reliability Prior Approach

Standard Retrieval-Augmented Generation pipelines rank retrieved documents by semantic similarity alone, without accounting for source provenance or credibility. This work evaluates a simple and interpretable modification to RAG retrieval ranking that incorporates domain-informed source reliability priors. Each document is assigned a prior lambda(s) based on its source type, and retrieval scores are reweighted using score(q, d) = sim(q, d) * lambda(s). The framework is evaluated against a similarity-only baseline on a 120-document health-domain corpus. In this controlled setting, source-aware reranking improves Precision@5 from 0.48 to 0.72 and reduces average adversarial document retriev...

AuthorsYuktha Tata Koganti, Hugo Garrido-Lestache Belinchon
Primary categorycs.AI
Published8 June 2026
Last updated at source8 June 2026
cs.AIcs.CL
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