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Paper · arXiv

Local Synaptic Rules Can Implement a SIGReg Gradient Without Backpropagation

We prove that two canonical local synaptic learning rules, the potentiation arm of spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP$^+$) and homeostatic plasticity (instantiated here via flashlight granule-cell-like neurons), together can implement the exact gradient of a SIGReg-like self-supervised learning objective. The equivalence requires no gradient calculations, no global error signals, no weight transport, and no label information: the only inputs are pre- and post-synaptic firing rates, local firing statistics, and the temporal contiguity of natural sensory streams. On a synthetic clustering task designed to probe whether class structure can be recovered from temporal ordering of inputs a...

AuthorsMartin Andrews
Primary categorycs.NE
Published3 July 2026
Last updated at source3 July 2026
cs.NEcs.AIcs.CVcs.LG
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