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Paper · arXiv

ExecuGraph: A Multi-Agent, Execution-Grounded Framework for Reliable Backend Code Synthesis with Large Language Models

Large Language Models generate plausible backend code, but a single-pass paradigm provides no guarantee of correctness or runtime reliability. We present ExecuGraph, a multi-agent framework that places execution-based validation at the center of backend code synthesis. Six specialized agents (Planner, Code Generator, Logical Reviewer, Evaluator, Optimizer, and Explainer) are coordinated by a typed directed workflow with a bounded retry budget, implemented on LangGraph with locally hosted models (Ollama) and an optional retrieval layer for algorithmic technique recall. A subprocess-isolated sandbox with a wall-clock timeout guards every evaluation. We evaluate on a curated 30-problem DSA s...

AuthorsSai Deekshith Lekkala, Jothi Prabha Appadurai, Rohith Reddy Bellibatlu et al.
Primary categorycs.AI
Published18 June 2026
Last updated at source18 June 2026
cs.AIcs.SE
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