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Paper · arXiv

Opto-ViT-v2: Noise-Resilient On-Chip Fine-Tuning for Photonic Near-Sensor Vision Transformer Accelerators

Silicon-photonic (SiPh) accelerators have emerged as a promising platform for Vision Transformer (ViT) inference by performing matrix multiplications on microring-resonator (MRR) banks with high throughput and energy efficiency. Extending these platforms to support on-chip fine-tuning remains challenging because backpropagation requires large activation storage, frequent weight write-back to MRRs, and tolerance to device-level noise. We present Opto-ViT-v2, the first framework for parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) on a near-sensor SiPh ViT accelerator. Our tensorized low-rank decomposition separates pretrained optical weights from a small set of trainable electronic factors (as few a...

AuthorsXuming Chen, Deniz Najafi, Mehrdad Morsali et al.
Primary categorycs.AR
Published20 July 2026
Last updated at source20 July 2026
cs.ARcs.AI
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