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Paper · arXiv

When Physical Preferences Meet Semantic Constraints: Physical and Semantic Direct Preference Optimization for Text-to-Video Generation

Text-to-video (T2V) generation models have achieved strong visual realism, but improving physical plausibility can come at the cost of semantic consistency with the input text. This tension arises because physical preference is typically determined by comparing dynamics between two videos, without accounting for whether either video faithfully depicts the scene specified by the prompt, making physical-semantic conflict a systematic tendency under this supervision paradigm. We formulate this challenge as a constrained preference optimization problem and propose Physical and Semantic Direct Preference Optimization (PSDPO), which modulates each preference pair's contribution based on the agr...

AuthorsSiwei Meng, Yawei Luo, Shu Zhang et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published18 July 2026
Last updated at source18 July 2026
cs.CV
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