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Paper · arXiv

SGMCE: Segment-Grounded Morphological Concept Explanation for Malaria Parasite Species Identification in Thick Blood Smears

Malaria diagnosis in endemic regions depends on species-level identification of Plasmodium parasites in thick blood smears, but deep learning detectors classify detections without providing morphological evidence for their predictions, limiting the ability of microscopists to audit those predictions at the case level. We present SGMCE (Segment-Grounded Morphological Concept Explanation), a post-hoc explanation framework that requires no additional training, no morphological annotations, and no labelled explanation data, yet produces per-detection natural-language explanations anchored in thick-smear morphology. For each detection, SGMCE extracts mask-guided crop thumbnails, computes fourt...

AuthorsAhmed Tahiru Issah, Charles B. Delahunt, Carine Mukamakuza
Primary categorycs.CV
Published15 July 2026
Last updated at source15 July 2026
cs.CVcs.LG
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