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Paper · arXiv

Eddy-VL 1.9B: Structural Pruning and Layered Distillation for Edge-Deployable Multimodal Embedding

In this report, we introduce Eddy-VL 1.9B, a compressed multimodal embedding model built on Qwen3-VL-Embedding-2B for offline, edge-deployable vision-language retrieval. Eddy-VL targets air-gapped forensic and investigative settings where cloud APIs are unavailable and low latency is essential. Compression combines (i) probe-driven structural pruning that removes four redundant text-decoder layers (28 to 24) ranked by adjacent-layer linear CKA, and (ii) layered knowledge distillation with hole-covering teacher-student mappings, mid-layer attention-map 1-CKA, and final-layer MSE and cosine losses with Matryoshka dimensions {128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048}. The released model contains 1,926,188,...

AuthorsHanYeong Cho, Changwoo Kim, Taeuk Chu et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published15 July 2026
Last updated at source15 July 2026
cs.CV
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