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Paper · arXiv

Regularity-Aware Stochastic MGDA with Adaptive Conflict-Avoidant Update Direction Control

Multi-objective learning (MOL) aims to optimize multiple objectives simultaneously. The multi-gradient descent algorithm (MGDA) is a workhorse that iteratively updates along a common descent or conflict-avoidant (CA) direction across objectives. In stochastic settings, however, the vanilla stochastic MGDA method, SMG, lacks a fast convergence rate because mini-batch sampling introduces noise in the gradients. This causes bias in the update direction, which is controlled by the CA direction continuity. In this paper, we show that the CA direction is $1/2$-Holder continuous with respect to the Jacobian matrix, and the exponent $1/2$ cannot be improved in the worst case. This leads to a subo...

AuthorsChentong Huang, Lisha Chen
Primary categorycs.LG
Published16 July 2026
Last updated at source16 July 2026
cs.LGmath.OC
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