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Paper · arXiv

MonteRET: AI Agent Enhancing Multimodal LLMs with Multi-granularity Knowledge Retrieval for Chest CT Report Generation

Automated chest CT report generation remains challenging because clinically faithful reporting requires both whole-volume understanding and accurate description of localized anatomical findings. Here we developed and retrospectively evaluated MonteRET, a region-aware retrieval-enhanced framework for generating chest CT findings sections. MonteRET integrates global CT features with region-level anatomical representations, retrieves clinically relevant knowledge using predicted medical conditions and region-level vision-language alignment, and refines initial reports through a knowledge-guided report rewriting agent. We trained our model on a public cohort with 24,128 CT scans from RadGenom...

AuthorsYi Lin, Yihao Ding, Elana Benishay et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published15 July 2026
Last updated at source15 July 2026
cs.CVcs.CL
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