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Paper · arXiv

Local Redundancy: An Information-Theoretic Measure of Plasticity from Synthetic Memorization

Plasticity -- a neural network's ability to adapt to new tasks -- is critical for continual and transfer learning. Existing measures, such as effective rank, dead neuron fraction, and weight norm, lack theoretical grounding and correlate poorly with performance on new tasks. We introduce local redundancy, an information-theoretic measure derived from universal compression theory. We define local redundancy as the worst-case redundancy of a local model family -- parameters in an infinitesimal neighborhood along gradient directions -- and show this is a principled measure of plasticity. Although local redundancy is intractable to compute exactly, we prove that the expected squared gradient ...

AuthorsJiaxuan Cheng
Primary categorycs.LG
Published15 July 2026
Last updated at source15 July 2026
cs.LG
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