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Paper · arXiv

Climate-Invariant Conformal Prediction Intervals for Multi-Horizon Solar and Wind Forecasting

Reliable uncertainty quantification is essential for integrating solar and wind generation into modern power systems, where operators must weigh risk rather than act on point forecasts alone. Existing probabilistic methods, however, often either lack finite-sample validity or require per-site recalibration, so a single model rarely transfers across the diverse climates of a dispersed generation fleet. This paper proposes a heteroscedastic, asymmetric, group-conditional split-conformal framework built on a bootstrap-diverse XGBoost ensemble, producing prediction intervals that adapt in width to local difficulty while retaining distribution-free coverage guarantees. A single fixed specifica...

AuthorsShreedhar Gangwar, Abhinav Bains, Banalaxmi Brahma
Primary categorystat.AP
Published13 July 2026
Last updated at source13 July 2026
stat.APcs.LG
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