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Paper · arXiv

Imaging-101: Benchmarking LLM Coding Agents on Scientific Computational Imaging

Computational imaging, which recovers hidden signals from indirect, noisy measurements, underpins quantitative discovery across scientific disciplines, yet building a correct reconstruction pipeline demands deep domain expertise and remains laborious even for domain scientists. We introduce Imaging-101, a benchmark of 57 expert-verified computational imaging tasks spanning six scientific domains, each grounded in a peer-reviewed paper and canonicalized into a standardized four-stage pipeline (preprocessing, forward physics modeling, inverse solver, and visualization) Three evaluation tracks (planning, function-level unit tests, and end-to-end reconstruction) probe distinct agent capabilit...

AuthorsSiyi Chen, Jiahe Ying, Yixuan Jia et al.
Primary categorycs.AI
Published12 July 2026
Last updated at source12 July 2026
cs.AI
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