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Paper · arXiv

Language Re-generation: An investigation into information locality effects on reconstruction

Information locality, the tendency for syntactically related words to appear close together, shapes both human language processing and language model learning. While prior work has examined whether language models can acquire impossible languages, it remains unclear whether they can recover natural language from such input and what this reveals about their inductive biases. We address this by complementing learnability-based approaches with a reconstruction framework: fine-tuning GPT-2 models pre-trained on impossible languages to reconstruct natural English from three perturbation types. Our findings show that the recovered structures exhibit shorter dependency lengths than the original ...

AuthorsAmirhossein Mohammadi, Laurence E. Frank, Albert Gatt et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published11 July 2026
Last updated at source11 July 2026
cs.CL
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