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Paper · arXiv

TRISTAR: Triple-Signal Stair Recognition and Vision-Only Indoor Navigation for Search-and-Rescue Micro-UAVs

Indoor search-and-rescue (SAR) operations often require rapid situational awareness where GNSS signals are unavailable and human access is difficult or hazardous. While most autonomous aerial systems rely on LiDAR, stereo vision, or specialized depth cameras, such solutions increase both hardware complexity and deployment costs. This paper presents a complete autonomous indoor navigation framework for low-cost unmanned aerial vehicles based exclusively on monocular vision. Implemented on a DJI Tello platform, the system combines monocular depth estimation using Depth Anything V2 with classical computer vision and lightweight deep learning models for scene understanding, victim detection, ...

AuthorsOctavian Gîngu, Stelian Spînu
Primary categorycs.CV
Published4 July 2026
Last updated at source4 July 2026
cs.CV
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