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Paper · arXiv

ViPo-MLLM: Visual-Pose Multimodal LLM for Gloss-Free Sign Language Translation

Gloss-free Sign Language Translation (SLT) translates sign language videos into spoken-language sentences without gloss annotations, avoiding costly labeling but requiring fine-grained modeling of hands, body, and facial cues. Existing methods often use single-modality or weakly fused features, limiting performance. We propose ViPo-MLLM, a framework that integrates spatio-temporal RGB and human pose features. Dedicated encoders model intra-modal dynamics and cross-modal attention captures long-range dependencies. The fused representation is conditioned with a structured prompt and processed by an LLM trained with contrastive and language modeling objectives. The proposed model was evaluat...

AuthorsAhmed Abul Hasanaath, Bicheng Xu, Mir Rayat Imtiaz Hossain et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published4 July 2026
Last updated at source4 July 2026
cs.CVcs.AI
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