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Paper · arXiv

Frequency Shift Physics-Informed Extreme Learning Machine for Solving High-Frequency Partial Differential Equations

Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) with high-frequency solutions remains a central challenge in physics-informed machine learning due to spectral bias -- the tendency of neural networks to learn low-frequency components preferentially. This paper proposes a Frequency Shift Physics-Informed Extreme Learning Machine (FS-PIELM) framework that addresses this limitation through an additive mechanism for weight initialization. Rather than multiplying random weights by a scaling factor, the method translates the mean of the Gaussian weight distribution while keeping the variance fixed at unity, thereby avoiding the variance amplification inherent in scaling-based methods. Two variants...

AuthorsXiong Xiong, Ruonan Zhai, Zheng Zeng et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published2 July 2026
Last updated at source2 July 2026
cs.LG
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