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Paper · arXiv

A Task-State Representation for Long-Horizon Mobile GUI Agents

While long-horizon mobile GUI agents typically rely on thought-action-observation loops, they struggle to separate persistent task states from transient screen observations. As execution histories grow, this entanglement imposes a severe context burden, causing agents to forget initial requirements, hallucinate progress, or repeatedly interact with stale interfaces. To address this, we introduce Task-State Representation (TSR), a training-free framework that explicitly decouples task state from sensory input. Acting as a lightweight external wrapper, TSR maintains three structured components: a global instruction summary, a dynamic progress tracker for subgoals, and a transition-aware act...

AuthorsYujie Zheng, Zikang Liu, Xin Zhao et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published1 July 2026
Last updated at source1 July 2026
cs.CL
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