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Paper · arXiv

Criticality-Constrained Iterative Pruning for Energy-Efficient Spiking Neural Networks via Combined Importance Scoring

Deploying spiking neural networks (SNNs) on neuromorphic hardware demands aggressive synaptic pruning while preserving temporal computation integrity. Existing strategies either neglect neuronal criticality or rely on convex relaxations of the inherently combinatorial pruning problem whose fractional masks, upon binarisation, destroy accuracy at moderate-to-high sparsity. We present Criticality-Constrained Quadratic Pruning (CQP), a native PyTorch pipeline that fuses weight magnitude with surrogate-gradient criticality into an analytically exact importance metric, eliminating the rounding artefacts endemic to solver-based approaches. We formally characterise a continuous-relaxation trap w...

AuthorsMuhammad Hamza
Primary categorycs.NE
Published26 June 2026
Last updated at source26 June 2026
cs.NEcs.LG
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