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Paper · arXiv

SemFlowRAG: Directed Semantic Flow from Abstraction to Evidence for Complex Reasoning

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) enhanced by Knowledge Graphs has shown promise in complex multi-hop reasoning tasks. However, existing graph-based retrieval methods typically rely on flat, undirected topologies. During the retrieval process, the probability flow often gets trapped in high-degree abstract concept nodes which we define as ``probability black holes'', leading to semantic drift and noise accumulation. To address this, we propose SemFlowRAG, a framework that reconstructs the flat retrieval space into a corpus-adaptive semantic gradient graph. This data-driven self-organization enables a hierarchical structure to emerge naturally from the data distribution, capturing the i...

AuthorsHouyuan Qin, Rong Wu, Qinyuan Qin et al.
Primary categorycs.IR
Published26 June 2026
Last updated at source26 June 2026
cs.IRcs.AI
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