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Paper · arXiv

WattLayer: Get Layers Right to Estimate Inference Energy of Neural Networks

The widespread adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has led to increasing concerns about energy consumption, yet there is a lack of standardized methodologies to accurately estimate AI inference energy consumption, particularly across various tasks and architectures. In this study, we propose a task independent, layer-wise energy estimation model for AI architectures. Our model is evaluated on a large dataset of more than 100,000 layers for 295 neural network architectures across 3 widely-used tasks and 3 distinct hardware platforms. Our approach achieves a median error of 19.6%, outperforming state-of-the-art methods. We further show that layer-wise decomposition generalize to new ta...

AuthorsAdrien Sardi, Marie-Line Alberi Morel, Sara Alouf et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published26 June 2026
Last updated at source26 June 2026
cs.LGcs.AI
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