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Paper · arXiv

hia-gat: A Heterogeneous Interaction-Aware Graph Attention Network For Frame-Level Traffic Conflict Risk Prediction On Freeways

This paper formulates frame-level freeway risk assessment as a multi-agent scene graph-level binary classification problem, where each video or trajectory frame is labeled risky if any TTC- or PET-based conflict violates a specified severity threshold. We construct a relation-aware graph per frame with vehicles as nodes and two interaction types as edges: same-lane (longitudinal) and adjacent-lane (lateral), augmented with physics-informed edge features aligned to rear-end and lane-change conflict mechanisms. Building on a structured benchmarking suite of non-graph models and graph baselines, we propose HIA-GAT, a dual-stream heterogeneous graph attention network that processes longitudin...

AuthorsMahshid Malazizi, Seyedmehdi Khaleghian, Mina Sartipi et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published25 June 2026
Last updated at source25 June 2026
cs.LGcs.AI
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