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Paper · arXiv

Low Resource Multimodal Translation of Nepali Spoken Words into Emotion-Conditioned Sign Language Avatars

Sign language communication systems, that integrate emotional expression remain underexplored, particularly for low-resource languages. This pilot study presents NEST-V1 (Nepali Emotion and Speech Transformer - Version 1), a proof-of-concept multimodal framework that demonstrates the feasibility of generating emotion-conditioned Nepali Sign Language avatars from spoken input. As a preliminary investigation, we focus on four common Nepali words ("thank you", "hello", "house", "me") across three emotional states (happy, neutral, sad) to validate our core technical approach. Our lightweight architecture employs a shared acoustic encoder for simultaneous Automatic Speech Recognition and emoti...

AuthorsJatin Bhusal, Salma Tamang
Primary categorycs.CL
Published4 May 2026
Last updated at source4 May 2026
cs.CLcs.AI
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