Tmax: A simple recipe for terminal agents
Terminal-using agents have quickly become the most popular downstream application of language models (LMs). Despite their prevalence, relatively little academic work has examined RL-based training of these models, likely due to difficult benchmarks, a lack of data, and a lack of simple baseline recipes. We present Tmax, the strongest open RL recipe for terminal agents to date, bringing open data recipes closer to the frontier. While simple, our recipe achieves 27\% on Terminal-Bench 2.0 with only 9B parameters, outperforming much larger models from prior work. Concretely, we generate data using a novel taxonomy, combining difficulty control, personas, and verifier diversification, which a...
| Authors | Hamish Ivison, Junjie Oscar Yin, Rulin Shao et al. |
|---|---|
| Primary category | cs.CL |
| Published | 22 June 2026 |
| Last updated at source | 22 June 2026 |
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Models and datasets referencing this paper
- benchflow/tmax-train4k-benchflowDataset
- allenai/tmax-15k-open-instructDataset
- allenai/TMax-15KDataset
- allenai/tmax-27bModel
- allenai/TMax-SFT-16.5KDataset
- allenai/tmax-9bModel
- allenai/open-instruct-termigenDataset
- allenai/tmax-sftDataset
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