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Paper · arXiv

From CVE to CWE: Syscall-Based HIDS Generalisation

Host intrusion detection systems (HIDS) based on system-call traces are typically trained and evaluated against individual Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) instances. In operational settings, however, defenders need to recognise new exploits of an already known type of weakness. We empirically examine whether a one-class anomaly detector trained on the normal behaviour of a set of CVEs that share a Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) class generalises to a different, unseen CVE inside the same class. Using six scenarios drawn from LID-DS-2021 and grouped into three CWE families (CWE-307 broken authentication, CWE-89 SQL injection, CWE-434 unrestricted file upload), we extract a 66...

AuthorsAlexander V. Kozachok, Stanislav G. Vyugov, Shamil G. Magomedov
Primary categorycs.CR
Published21 June 2026
Last updated at source21 June 2026
cs.CRcs.AI
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