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Paper · arXiv

Quality Adaptive Angular Margin Learning for Respiratory Sound Classification

We present a quality-adaptive angular-margin learning framework that improves feature generalization by enforcing intra-class compactness and inter-class separability. Our framework, titled QLung, introduces a no-reference audio quality margin derived from spectral entropy and root-mean-square energy, which adaptively scales angular margins based on recording quality. To this end, we propose a log-scaled angular margin that stabilizes training under severe class imbalance. We also use an angular classifier that normalizes features and class weights, ensuring margin penalties are applied consistently on the unit hypersphere. Our approach improves in-distribution performance on the ICBHI da...

AuthorsYoon Tae Kim, Heejoon Koo, Miika Toikkanen et al.
Primary categorycs.SD
Published10 June 2026
Last updated at source10 June 2026
cs.SDcs.AI
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