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Paper · arXiv

Compiling Rewrite Rules to Finite-State Transducers with the Worsening Trick

Finite-state transducers (FSTs) are essential for modeling string rewriting in computational linguistics and natural language processing (NLP), particularly for phonological and morphological rewrite rules. Compiling general rewrite rules of the form $A \to B / L \, \_ \, R$, where $A$, $B$, $L$, and $R$ are arbitrary regular languages, is complex due to overlapping matches and context constraints. Traditional methods, such as those by Kaplan and Kay or Karttunen, rely on intricate transducer compositions with auxiliary markers. This paper presents a compact compilation scheme based on the "worsening trick'': generate all legal rewrite candidates, then filter candidates that are worse tha...

AuthorsMans Hulden, Michael Ginn
Primary categorycs.FL
Published8 June 2026
Last updated at source8 June 2026
cs.FLcs.CL
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