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Paper · arXiv

Automating the Expert Eye: A System-Agnostic Deep Learning Framework for Rare Event Discovery in Imbalanced Force Spectroscopy

Single-Molecule Force Spectroscopy (SMFS) provides unprecedented insights into biomolecular mechanics, yet the high-throughput generation of force-extension trajectories creates a severe data curation bottleneck. Identifying rare molecular unbinding events within thousands of noise-dominated curves traditionally relies on tedious, non-scalable manual auditing. Here, we present a system-agnostic, interpretable deep learning framework tailored to overcome extreme class imbalance in automated SMFS triage. Utilizing 1D-to-2D rasterized geometric matrices, we deployed a modified ResNet18 architecture governed by an asymmetric Focal Loss objective function. We evaluated this framework on the co...

AuthorsJorge Rodriguez-Ramos
Primary categoryphysics.app-ph
Published8 June 2026
Last updated at source8 June 2026
physics.app-phcs.LG
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