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Paper · arXiv

From Rigid to Dynamic: Entropy-Guided Adaptive Inference for Long-Context LLMs

Existing sparse attention and KV cache compression methods for long-context LLM inference typically apply fixed sparsity patterns or uniform budgets across all attention heads, overlooking the substantial variation in attention behavior among heads and contexts. We observe two distinct entropy patterns among attention heads: Rigid Heads, whose entropy stays near zero across input segments, and Dynamic Heads, whose entropy fluctuates significantly. Crucially, the distribution of these types is context-dependent and cannot be predetermined offline. We therefore propose EntropyInfer, a training-free framework that uses attention entropy to adaptively allocate compute at the granularity of in...

AuthorsZhanchao Xu, Haoyang Li, Qingfa Xiao et al.
Primary categorycs.AI
Published8 June 2026
Last updated at source8 June 2026
cs.AIcs.CL
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