TBD-VLA: Temporal Block Diffusion Vision Language Action Model
Discrete Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models typically formulate action generation as next-token prediction over discretized action spaces, conditioning each token autoregressively on prior context. While effective, this paradigm incurs high inference latency and largely ignores the temporal structure inherent in action trajectories. Recent efforts introduce parallel decoding to improve efficiency, enabling faster inference, but lack explicit mechanisms for modeling token dependencies. We introduce TBD-VLA, a discrete token-based VLA framework that incorporates block diffusion to enable temporal action generation. We partition action sequences into temporal blocks and perform masked discr...
| Authors | Sung-Wook Lee, Xuhui Kang, Yen-Ling Kuo |
|---|---|
| Primary category | cs.CV |
| Published | 5 June 2026 |
| Last updated at source | 5 June 2026 |
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