Bootstrap Theory of Representational Emergence (TBER): Explanatory Insufficiency, Transition Regimes, and the Emergence of New Representational Levels
Representation learning is central to modern machine learning, yet most research focuses on optimizing representations after a framework has been selected. The Bootstrap Theory of Representational Emergence (TBER) addresses a prior question: when does a new representational level become necessary? Version 4 identifies explanatory insufficiency as a positive epistemic signal for representational transition. A representation may remain useful while becoming unable to make relevant relations, transformations, distinctions, or organizational properties intelligible. TBER distinguishes two dimensions. Explanatory insufficiency may be descriptive, transformational, or related to generalization....
| Authors | Jacques Raynal, Pierre Slangen, Elsa Raynal et al. |
|---|---|
| Primary category | cs.LG |
| Published | 5 June 2026 |
| Last updated at source | 20 August 2026 |
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