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Paper · arXiv

Compress-Distill: Reasoning Trace Compression for Efficient Knowledge Distillation

Reasoning models produce long chain-of-thought traces that are costly to distill and encourage verbose student outputs. We study post-hoc compression of such traces before knowledge distillation. Two teachers, Qwen3.5-397B-A17B and gpt-oss-120B, generate about 283k correct traces each; two instruction-tuned models then compress them to 8.6-21.0% of their original character length. Across a 48-run main grid plus seven Qwen-teacher truncation ablations, compressed traces reduce training tokens to 12-30% of raw, speed up training by 2.0-7.6x, and shorten inference outputs by 3-19x with smaller reductions under the shorter gpt-oss teacher. However, raw traces retain the highest downstream acc...

AuthorsMaxime Griot, Paul Steven Scotti, Tanishq Mathew Abraham
Primary categorycs.LG
Published4 June 2026
Last updated at source4 June 2026
cs.LGcs.CL
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