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Paper · arXiv

Voices Across Registers: Corpus-Conditioned Vernacular Jailbreaks against Aligned LLMs via Fanfiction Subgenres

Existing jailbreaks against aligned LLMs are discrete artifacts whose surface forms are easy to fingerprint and patch. We argue that the broader failure mode may lie not in any specific prompt, but in natural writing registers that safety tuning under-covers. Building on this insight, we introduce VAR, the first jailbreak family that uses real fanfiction subgenres as universal attack carriers: a creative-writing meta prompt is conditioned on passages from one of twelve Archive of Our Own (AO3) subgenres, and the harmful behavior is embedded as the climax of the resulting scene. The construction requires neither an adversarial attacker LLM nor optimization. On eight aligned LLMs over the u...

AuthorsZhongze Luo, Ruihe Shi, Zhenshuai Yin et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published3 June 2026
Last updated at source30 August 2026
cs.CL
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