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Paper · arXiv

Training-Free Lexical-Dense Fusion for Conversational-Memory Retrieval

Retrieving the few past turns that answer a new query across long multi-session histories is the retrieval bottleneck behind long-term conversational memory (LoCoMo, LongMemEval). Recent concurrent work, Nano-Memory, shows that scoring a session by the maximum query-turn similarity (late interaction, "Turn Isolation Retrieval") beats mean-pooled session embeddings. We do not claim that effect; we replicate it and ask what a training-free, CPU-only retrieval stage should add around it. We report four findings. (1) Fuse: score-level fusion of the late-interaction dense score with BM25, under a single leave-one-conversation-out weight, adds +8.8 to +17.2 points of LoCoMo Hit@1 over late inte...

AuthorsChristian Lysenstøen
Primary categorycs.LG
Published2 June 2026
Last updated at source2 June 2026
cs.LGcs.CLcs.IR
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