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Paper · arXiv

Eliciting Complex Spatial Reasoning in MLLMs through Wide-Baseline Matching

Wide-baseline matching (WBM) requires integrating geometric understanding, viewpoint changes, fine-grained perception, and occlusion reasoning, making it a challenging testbed for spatial reasoning in multimodal large language models (MLLMs) deployed in physical environments. However, current MLLMs lack systematic evaluation and training frameworks for these capabilities. We introduce ReasonMatch-Bench, a benchmark stratified by viewpoint displacement and matching granularity across indoor, outdoor, and object-centric scenarios, and show that current MLLMs still struggle with fine-grained wide-baseline correspondence: on a difficult 90-sample subset, human annotators achieve 84.0 F1, whil...

AuthorsHao Zhong, Muzhi Zhu, Shenyan Zeng et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published2 June 2026
Last updated at source2 June 2026
cs.CV
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