Outsmarting the Chameleon: Counterfactual Decoupling for Tactical OOD Shifts in Live Streaming Risk Assessment
Live streaming has emerged as a primary medium for social interaction and digital commerce, yet it is increasingly plagued by sophisticated risks. A fundamental challenge in this domain is \emph{tactical out-of-distribution (OOD) shift}: while malicious actors maintain stable underlying objectives, they continuously redesign narrative packaging to evade detection. Such adversarial shifts expose critical limitations of existing OOD generalization paradigms, whose assumptions are difficult to satisfy in the presence of tightly coupled intent-tactic evolution and ill-defined raw-level counterfactuals. In this paper, we tackle this issue from a \emph{latent causal} perspective and propose \un...
| Authors | Yiran Qiao, Jing Chen, Jiaqi Xu et al. |
|---|---|
| Primary category | cs.LG |
| Published | 1 June 2026 |
| Last updated at source | 1 June 2026 |
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