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Paper · arXiv

On the Limits of Token Reduction for Efficient Unified Vision Language Training

Unified vision-language models (VLMs) integrate visual understanding and visual generation within a single autoregressive backbone, but their joint training is computationally expensive and largely overlooked from an efficiency perspective. In this work, we study the feasibility and limits of token-reduction-based acceleration for unified VLM training. Through a systematic analysis of layerwise attention allocation, we uncover a fundamental asymmetry: visual understanding exhibits substantial late-layer visual redundancy, whereas visual generation maintains persistent dependence on image tokens across depth. Guided by this observation, we design task-specific accelerators that selectively...

AuthorsSiyi Chen, Weiming Zhuang, Jingtao Li et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published31 May 2026
Last updated at source31 May 2026
cs.CVcs.AIcs.CL
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