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Paper · arXiv

Non-Vacuous Certification of Transport MCMC via Oscillation-Controlled Normalizing Flows

Transport MCMC trains a normalizing flow to precondition Metropolis--Hastings proposals, achieving high empirical efficiency on challenging posteriors; yet no prior work produces a numerically non-vacuous, rigorous spectral-gap bound for such samplers. We establish the first such bounds. For independence MH on the banana family we certify (γ^\ast = 0.828) at (D = 2) (covering in the original space) and (γ^\ast \ge 7.6\times 10^{-4}) at (D = 5) (covering in an analytically unwarped Gaussian space with a grid-certified gradient bound under the stated numerical Lipschitz certification), both rigorous at 95% confidence. The framework rests on three pillars: (i) spectral normalization with red...

AuthorsJun Hu
Primary categorycs.LG
Published31 May 2026
Last updated at source31 May 2026
cs.LGstat.COstat.ME
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