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Paper · arXiv

Graph-Augmented Retrieval for Cross-Entity Financial Sentiment Analysis: A Comparative Study

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has become foundational for grounding large language models in domain-specific corpora, yet conventional vector-based RAG systems are fundamentally limited in their ability to capture the structured, multi-entity relationships that underpin financial market analysis. This paper presents a comprehensive comparative study of a novel two-hop Graph-RAG architecture versus a standard vector-only baseline for cross-entity financial sentiment analysis. Our system constructs a sentiment-weighted knowledge graph of 59 equity entities from 255 news articles covering 10 major technology stocks, then augments dense retrieval with intensity-filtered graph traversal...

AuthorsRajan Bastakoti, Sagar Bhetwal, Nirajan Acharya et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published19 May 2026
Last updated at source19 May 2026
cs.CL
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