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Paper · arXiv

The Dynamic-Probabilistic Consistency Gap in Chaotic Surrogate Modeling

Dynamical systems reconstruction (DSR) aims to learn surrogate models that capture the dynamics underlying time-series data. Reliably deploying these surrogates requires uncertainty estimates consistent with the learned dynamics. We expose a dynamic-probabilistic consistency (DPC) gap: the pursuit of finite-horizon probabilistic objectives can degrade dynamics or decouple predictive uncertainty from the local tangent dynamics it ought to reflect. We isolate three mechanisms behind this gap: core collapse, noise masking, and blind uncertainty. Specifically, we show that open-loop Gaussian rollout objectives can penalize Jacobian-generated covariance growth in chaotic systems, encouraging o...

AuthorsAndre Herz, Matthijs Pals, Daniel Durstewitz et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published29 May 2026
Last updated at source29 May 2026
cs.LGmath.DSstat.ML
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