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Paper · arXiv

SAFE-Pruner: Semantic Attention-Guided Future-Aware Token Pruning for Efficient Vision-Language-Action Manipulation

Real-time inference of vision-language-action (VLA) models is essential for robotic control. While visual token pruning has shown strong potential for accelerating inference, most existing methods mainly base pruning decisions on shallow-layer cues and risk discarding visual information required by deep layers. To address this issue, we propose SAFE-Pruner, a plug-and-play pruning framework that incorporates attention cues of future layers into pruning decisions. Specifically, we identify semantic attention consistency, the tendency that VLA models concentrate their attention probability mass on the same semantic entity across control timesteps. Based on this observation, we design a forw...

AuthorsShilin Ma, Chubin Zhang, Changyuan Wang et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published28 May 2026
Last updated at source18 August 2026
cs.CVcs.RO
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