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Paper · arXiv

SCOPE: A Lightweight-training LLM Framework for Air Traffic Control Readback Monitoring

Pilot readback of Air Traffic Control (ATC) voice instructions is a primary safeguard against miscommunication in air transportation. However, readback anomalies remain implicated in approximately 80% of aviation incidents. This vulnerability is further exacerbated by rising traffic volume and elevated cognitive workload, thereby motivating automated readback monitoring by machine. Traditional rule-based and machine learning approaches struggle to generalize across the highly variable and evolving phraseology of air traffic controller-pilot communications. While Large Language Models (LLMs) have opened a new avenue through their strong reasoning and generalization capabilities, existing a...

AuthorsQihan Deng, Minghua Zhang, Yang Yang et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published28 May 2026
Last updated at source28 May 2026
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLcs.HCcs.IR
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