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Paper · arXiv

A Multiscale Kinetic Framework for Image Segmentation: From Particle Systems to Continuum Models

In this work, we present a multiscale kinetic framework for consensus-based image segmentation. By interpreting an image as a system of interacting particles, each pixel is characterised by its spatial position and an internal feature encoding color information. We introduce a coupled interaction scheme governing the evolution of particles in both position and feature spaces, from which we derive a kinetic formulation for the particle density in the space-feature domain combining transport, aggregation, and diffusion effects. Furthermore, through a suitable scaling, we obtain a first-order macroscopic model describing the evolution of the fraction of pixels carrying information on the fra...

AuthorsHoracio Tettamanti, Giulia Guicciardi, Mattia Zanella
Primary categorycs.CV
Published27 May 2026
Last updated at source27 May 2026
cs.CVnlin.AO
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