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Paper · arXiv

SAM-Enhanced Segmentation on Road Datasets: Balancing Critical Classes in Autonomous Driving

Dense semantic segmentation is essential for autonomous driving, yet many multi-modal datasets lack pixel-level annotations. The Zenseact Open Dataset (ZOD) provides rich multi-sensor data but only bounding-box labels, limiting its use for segmentation research. Our primary contribution is a Segment Anything Model (SAM)-based annotation pipeline that produces dense, pixel-level annotations for ZOD by converting bounding boxes into semantic masks. In this pilot study, we process over 100,000 frames and manually curate a 2,300-frame subset (36% acceptance rate) to establish a reliable baseline. Using these annotations, we evaluate transformer-based CLFT and CNN-based DeepLabV3+ architecture...

AuthorsToomas Tahves, Mauro Bellone, Junyi Gu et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published27 May 2026
Last updated at source27 May 2026
cs.CVcs.RO
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