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Paper · arXiv

C-MIG: Multi-view Information Gain-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Clinical Diagnosis Reasoning

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) trained with reinforcement learning (RL) is a promising way to ground large language models in medical evidence for clinical diagnosis. However, existing RAG-RL methods face two problems: (1) their process reward is largely singleview, as most methods inherited from opendomain multi-hop QA reward only the quality of the retrieved information; (2) assigning a reliable process reward is hard, as hard matching gives zero to clinically correct but non-verbatim steps such as "Allergic Sinusitis" versus "Allergic Rhinitis", and the alternative of strong-teacher guiding is bounded by the teacher's own medical competence. To address these issues, we propose C-...

AuthorsYuwei Miao, Gen Li, Yunsheng Zeng et al.
Primary categorycs.AI
Published27 May 2026
Last updated at source14 October 2026
cs.AI
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